Anxiety in children may present as Physical symptoms such as stomach pain, headache, bodypain; emotional symptoms such as irritability, mood swings; Behavioural symptoms such as tantrums, defiance; Academic difficulties such as school refusal, difficulty concentrating and losing interest in school activities. Early identification and management supports healthy emotional development of the child.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Early intervention for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is crucial. Symptoms like inattention, restlessness/hyperactivity and impulsivity have negative effect on academic performance, emotional and behavioural developent. Effective strategies include Parent training, Behavioral therapy, Structured routines, and medications.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Early intervention is vital for managing Disruptive Behavior Disorders like Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and Conduct Disorder (CD), which involve defiance and aggression. Effective strategies include behavioral therapy, consistent routines, and parental involvement to support emotional regulation and social development.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Children with ASD have difficulty in communication, social interactions, and behavior disturbances. Early diagnosis and personalized interventions, such as home based training, speech therapy and occupational therapy are essential. A supportive environment and parental involvement are key to helping children with ASD develop crucial social and emotional skills.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
May present as persistent sadness, unable to enjoy pleasurable activities, low self-esteem, withdrawal from family/friends, irritability, difficulty concentrating, declining academic performance, suicidal ideas and changes in sleep or appetite. Early identification and empathetic care are essential. Effective approaches include Medications, Individual counseling, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Creating a nurturing environment helps children build resilience and improve emotional well-being.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Bipolar includes manic features or mixed features of mania and depression. Manic features present as extreme happiness, irritability or aggressive outbursts, speaking excessively, engaging in risky behaviours, difficulty concentrating, thinking they are superior to others, plan excessively and changes in sleep and appetite. Effective treatment reduces risky behaviour, self harm and reduces severity of mood swings. Management includes Medications and family support to foster emotional stability for healthy development.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Children often express emotional distress through physical complaints like stomachaches or headaches. Assessing both physical and emotional factors are essential. A holistic approach with counseling, reassurance, and family support promotes well-being.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Tics are sudden, repetitive movements or vocalizations, such as blinking, throat clearing, or facial grimacing. Early recognition and management help reduce their impact on daily life. Treatment options include behavioral therapy, stress management techniques and medication. A supportive environment helps children cope and build self-confidence.
-Dr Sathiya Ganesan
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Specialities
Dr. Sathiya Ganesan offers comprehensive child and adolescent psychiatry services, specializing in the treatment of a wide range of disorders.
Anxiety disorders in children
Anxiety in children may present as physical symptoms such as stomach pain, headache, bodypain; emotional symptoms such as irritability, mood swings; behavioural symptoms such as tantrums, defiance; academic difficulties such as school refusal, difficulty concentrating and losing interest in school activities. We emphasize that early identification and compassionate care are vital Anxiety disorders in children. We advocate creating a nurturing environment to help children build resilience and develop coping mechanisms for mental well-being.
ADHD
We highlight the importance of early intervention for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children. Symptoms often include inattention, irritability/hyperactivity and impulsivity, which can have negative effect on academic performance, emotional and behavioural development. Effective strategies include medication, behavioural therapy, structured routines, and parent training. We emphasize a collaborative approach involving parents, teachers, and healthcare professionals to support the child’s growth and success.
Disruptive behavior disorders
Dr. Sathiya Ganesan stresses the importance of early intervention in managing Disruptive Behavior Disorders, including Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and Conduct Disorder (CD). These disorders often involve frequent defiance, aggression, and rule-breaking behavior. Key management strategies include behavioral therapy, consistent routines and positive reinforcement. We advocate for collaborative care and parental involvement to promote emotional regulation and healthy social development.
Eating disorder in Children
Early detection and support are essential for managing eating disorders in children, including anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating. These conditions affect both physical and emotional well-being. Effective care involves nutritional counseling, family-based therapy, and mental health support. Dr. Ganesan stresses the importance of promoting a positive body image and healthy eating habits for children’s overall growth and development.
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Children with ASD have difficulty in communication, social interactions and behavioral disturbances. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes early diagnosis and personalized interventions for better outcomes. Effective strategies include home based training, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and structured routines. Parental involvement and a supportive environment are essential to help children with ASD develop social, emotional, and cognitive skills for improved quality of life.
Depression in Children
Depression in children presents as persistent sadness, unable to enjoy pleasurable activities, low self-esteem, withdrawal from family/friends, irritability, difficulty concentrating, declining academic performance, suicidal ideas and changes in sleep or appetite. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan stresses early identification and empathetic care to address these challenges. Effective approaches include Individual counseling, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and medications. Creating a nurturing environment helps children build resilience and improve emotional well-being.
Bipolar Affective Disorders in Children
Bipolar includes manic features or mixed features of mania and depression. Manic features present as extreme happiness, irritability, or aggressive outbursts, speaking excessively, engaging in risky behaviours, difficulty concentrating, thinking they are superior to others, plan excessively and changes in sleep and appetite. Effective management reduces risky behaviour, self harm and reduces severity of mood swings. Management includes medications and family support to foster emotional stability for healthy development.
Tic Disorders in Children
Tic disorders involve sudden, repetitive movements or vocalizations, such as blinking, throat clearing, or facial grimacing. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes early recognition and management to reduce the impact on a child’s daily life. Treatment options include behavioral therapy, stress management techniques and medication. A supportive environment helps children cope and build self-confidence.
Complaining of Physical Pains in Children
Children often express emotional distress through physical complaints like stomachaches and headaches. Assessing both physical and emotional factors are essential. A holistic approach with counselling, reassurance, and family suppoet promotes well-being.
Intellectual Disability in Children
Intellectual disability in children affects cognitive abilities, learning, and adaptive functioning. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes early diagnosis and tailored interventions to support development. Effective strategies include individualized education plans (IEPs), speech therapy and occupational therapy and skill-building activities. Dr. Ganesan highlights the importance of a nurturing environment and parental involvement to help children reach their fullest potential and lead fulfilling lives.
Learning Disability in Children
Learning disabilities in children affect the ability to process and understand information, making tasks like reading, writing, or math challenging. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan stresses the importance of early identification and specialized support. Interventions such as individualized education plans (IEPs), tutoring, and behavioral therapy can help children develop coping strategies and succeed academically. Dr. Ganesan emphasizes a supportive, patient approach from both parents and educators to foster confidence and success.
Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children
Neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, and learning disabilities, affect brain development and can influence behavior, learning, and communication. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan stresses the significance of early diagnosis and intervention to address challenges effectively. Personalized therapies, behavioral interventions, and educational support are key components of treatment. Dr. Ganesan emphasizes the importance of a nurturing and structured environment to help children thrive and reach their potential.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Children
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in children can develop after experiencing or witnessing traumatic events, leading to symptoms like nightmares, flashbacks, and emotional numbness. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes early intervention, including trauma-focused therapy, to help children process their experiences and manage symptoms. A safe, supportive environment, along with family involvement, is crucial for healing and promoting emotional resilience.
Substance Use Disorders in Children
Substance use disorders in children can lead to serious physical, emotional, and behavioral challenges. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes early detection and intervention, focusing on counseling, family therapy, and creating supportive environments. Education about the risks of substance use, alongside building coping skills, can help children avoid or recover from addiction. Dr. Ganesan stresses the importance of understanding underlying issues such as peer pressure, trauma, or mental health struggles in treating substance use disorders.
Aggressive Behavior in Children
Aggressive behavior in children can manifest as physical outbursts, verbal hostility, or defiance. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes understanding the underlying causes, such as emotional difficulty, anxiety, grief or environmental stressors. Early intervention, including behavioral therapy, anger management techniques, and positive reinforcement can help manage aggression. Dr. Ganesan highlights the role of consistent discipline, emotional support, and a structured environment in fostering emotional regulation and healthier coping mechanisms.
Changes in Sleeping and/or Eating Habits in Children
Changes in a child’s sleeping or eating habits can be signs of emotional or psychological distress. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes the importance of observing any significant shifts, such as insomnia, excessive sleep, loss of appetite, or overeating. These changes may be linked to anxiety, depression, or other stressors. Early intervention, including counseling and family support, can help address underlying issues and promote healthier habits for overall well-being.
Conduct Disorder in Children
Conduct disorder in children is characterized by persistent patterns of aggressive, deceitful, or rule-breaking behavior. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes the need for early intervention to address symptoms such as bullying, stealing, or vandalism. Treatment often includes behavioral therapy, parent training, and structured routines. Dr. Ganesan advocates for a collaborative approach with family, school, and mental health professionals to help children develop empathy, social skills and positive behavior patterns.
Elimination Disorders in Children
Elimination disorders in children, such as enuresis (bedwetting) and encopresis (involuntary soiling), can cause significant distress. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan stresses that these issues may have emotional, developmental, or medical causes. Early intervention, including behavioral therapy, consistent routines, and sometimes medical treatment is essential. Dr. Ganesan emphasizes a non-punitive, supportive approach, focusing on reducing stress and building healthy habits to help children manage these conditions effectively.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in Children
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) in children involves persistent, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors or rituals (compulsions). Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes early diagnosis and treatment. Management often includes cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) and medication use. Supportive environment is essential for helping children manage their symptoms. Dr. Ganesan highlights the importance of involving parents and educators in the treatment process to reduce stress and improve coping strategies.
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) in Children
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) in children is characterized by a pattern of defiant, argumentative, and hostile behavior toward authority figures. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes the importance of early identification and intervention. Treatment typically involves behavioral therapy, parent training, and strategies for improving communication and conflict resolution. Dr. Ganesan stresses the need for consistency, positive reinforcement, and a structured environment to help children manage their behavior and build better relationships.
Schizophrenia in Children
Schizophrenia in children, though rare, can cause significant disruptions in thinking, emotions, and behavior. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis, as symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized behavior can impact a child’s development. Treatment typically includes medication and a strong support system involving family and healthcare professionals. Dr. Ganesan advocates for a comprehensive, individualized approach to help children manage symptoms and improve their quality of life.
Somatization Disorders in Children
Somatization disorders in children involve the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms, such as headaches, stomachaches, or fatigue, without a clear medical cause. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan highlights the importance of understanding the emotional factors behind these symptoms. Early intervention, including therapy to address underlying stress, anxiety, or trauma is key. Dr. Ganesan emphasizes a supportive, empathetic approach from parents and caregivers to help children manage both the physical and emotional aspects of somatization.
Social Media Addiction in Children
Social media addiction in children can impact mental health, sleep, and social skills. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan emphasizes the importance of monitoring screen time and fostering open communication about the potential risks of excessive social media use. Setting boundaries, encouraging outdoor activities, and promoting face-to-face interactions help children develop a healthy balance. Dr. Ganesan advises parents to model positive digital habits and support their children in navigating the digital world safely and responsibly.
Video Gaming Addiction in Children
Video gaming addiction in children can lead to issues such as poor academic performance, social isolation, and disrupted sleep patterns. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan stresses the importance of setting limits on screen time and encouraging balanced activities. Early intervention through behavioral therapy, clear boundaries, and family involvement can help address the addiction. Dr. Ganesan recommends fostering hobbies and physical activities to create a healthy routine and promote overall well-being.
Mobile Phone Addiction in Children
Mobile phone addiction in children can lead to disrupted sleep, decreased academic performance, and social withdrawal. Dr. Sathiya Ganesan highlights the need for setting clear limits on screen time and encouraging alternative activities like outdoor play or hobbies. Early intervention, open communication, and family support are key to managing mobile phone use. Dr. Ganesan advises parents to model healthy phone habits and promote a balanced lifestyle to help children develop responsible digital habits.